Jornal Europeu de Biologia Experimental Acesso livre

Abstrato

Locating small industries and workshops in the villages of Nahavand town

Mehri javanmard

One of the most important problems in the current world is unemployment and this problem in Iran is one of the greatest problems and barriers of development and it shouldn’t be ignored and we should find some solutions. The development of industries is one of the solutions and it can have important role based on the supports as by working less, we can achieve better income. These industries are well accepted in the villages from the youth as the dominant jobs in villages has extra work force with high level of activity. Thus, for developing this solution, all institutions should start their work. The present study is based on the reality of the subject and field study. The external and internal variables are studied and the effect of different factors on them and the role of these factors are considered as advantage or disadvantage and different solutions are present based on the problems. This study is applied and descriptive and data collection was field study and to complete them, internet texts, library and experts were applied. The main study population was the villages of Nahavand in which there are small and workshop industries. For sampling, two villages (Cholak and Bayan) were selected among 169 villages of this town as the study sample. The sampling was random. The barriers were the lack of financial support of the government, education, the lack of supports after producing the products, bank system problems, import of smuggling goods, the high tax paid by these industries, the lack of supervision on the performance of the employers and the followings are recommended to eliminate these barriers: The full state support (educational, economic and financial), improving the bank system, continual supervision on goods import, moderating the paid taxes, developing small industries and exact and continual supervision on the performance of the employers.